This spec is a work-in-progress
Standard events with enough information for Indexers to reconstruct the state
When a record or a single field is edited, or when a record is deleted, Store emits a standard event with enough information for off-chain actors to reconstruct the new version of the Store with even-sourcing.
event StoreSetRecord(uint256 tableId, bytes32[] key, bytes data);
event StoreSetField(uint256 tableId, bytes32[] key, uint8 schemaIndex, bytes data);
event StoreDeleteRecord(uint256 tableId, bytes32[] key);
Each event includes the table ID and each key encoded as bytes32
.
MUD comes with many libraries and services in order to reconstruct the state of any Store with typed columns and keys:
- MODE is a service that mirrors the state of a Store in a Postgres database, and keeping it update to that with milliseconds of latency. It is then possible for clients to make queries on the Postgres database directly, thus sidestepping the Ethereum JSON-RCP.
- The MUD Networking stack can reconstruct the state of Store in the browser using a JSON-RPC or a MODE.
Data encoding
bytes data
uses custom encoding, which MUD networking stack decodes.
Each event carries only data. To get a table's schema (information on how to decode it), use IStore.getSchema(tableId)
or listen to StoreSetRecord
updates of the schema table.
Schema is a way to dynamically store solidity types.
Use the schema-type package (opens in a new tab) to work with it directly.
It's needed because abi.decode
requires statically hardcoded types, and ABI encoding is very inefficient.
Schema
itself is a tightly packed list of types, likeuint256, bytes32, ...
inabi.decode(data, (uint256, bytes32, ...))
, but the types aren't hardcoded.Record
data is multipleFields
together, withPackedCounter
to tell where arrays end/begin.PackedCounter
contains lengths to tell arrays apart, packed tightly in 1 bytes32 word.Field
data is very similar to solidity'sabi.encodePacked
, but for arrays it has no element padding (this is how solidity internally packs data for storage, but it doesn't expose this tight packing in any way (opens in a new tab))